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Management of distributed knowledge encapsulated in embedded devices

机译：嵌入式设备中封装的分布式知识的管理

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摘要

Embedded electronic devices are now to be found everywhere. In general, they can be used to collect different sorts of data (e.g. on temperature, humidity, illumination and locations). In some specific domains, such as industrial automation, embedded devices are used for process control. The devices may have a programme that can respond immediately to environmental changes perceived through sensors. In the control of large sites, where there are many devices, higher level decisions are made or processed in dedicated computers far away from the sources (devices) where the initial data are collected. This article shows how it is possible to manage portions of distributed knowledge, hosted in embedded devices, making it possible for each embedded device to hold and manage its piece of knowledge. In addition, presented approach allows keeping locus of control at the embedded device level, where the embedded device can make decisions knowing the status of the rest of the world, device contributions and their effects in the overall distributed system knowledge base.
机译：嵌入式电子设备现在随处可见。通常，它们可用于收集不同种类的数据（例如，有关温度，湿度，光照和位置的数据）。在某些特定领域，例如工业自动化，嵌入式设备用于过程控制。设备可能具有可以立即响应通过传感器感知到的环境变化的程序。在拥有许多设备的大型站点的控制中，较高级别的决策是在远离收集原始数据的源（设备）的专用计算机中做出或处理的。本文介绍了如何管理托管在嵌入式设备中的分布式知识的各个部分，从而使每个嵌入式设备都可以保存和管理其知识。另外，提出的方法允许将控制源保持在嵌入式设备级别，在嵌入式设备级别，嵌入式设备可以做出决定，以了解世界其他地区的状态，设备贡献及其在整个分布式系统知识库中的作用。

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