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Adoption of green supply chain management practices and their impact on performance: an exploratory study of Indian manufacturing firms

机译:绿色供应链管理实践的采用及其对绩效的影响:印度制造企业的一项探索性研究

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摘要

Research on green supply chain management (GSCM) or sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) has attracted increased attention in recent years. Although GSCM/SSCM has been studied for developed and developing countries, there has been little information about the adoption of GSCM/SSCM practices in India. This article presents one of the earliest surveys on GSCM practices in Indian manufacturing firms. The items for the survey were developed based on the extant literature and feedback from corporates. Some of the major findings of the survey are as follows. We found that the state of adoption of GSCM practices by Indian firms was still in its infancy, the awareness of environmental sustainability was quite low among consumers, and the regulatory framework was also lacking in terms of promoting environmental sustainability. Results of data analysis showed that supplier collaboration for environmental sustainability had a positive impact on environmentally sustainable product design and logistics, which in turn was positively related to competitiveness and economic performance of the firm. We compared the results with the observations made by other researchers for developed and developing countries and provided managerial implications for the government and manufacturers as to what steps need to be taken to generate awareness towards environmental sustainability and facilitate the adoption of GSCM practices among Indian firms to a greater extent. We conclude the paper by indicating directions for future research on GSCM/SSCM.
机译:近年来,对绿色供应链管理(GSCM)或可持续供应链管理(SSCM)的研究引起了越来越多的关注。尽管已经对发达国家和发展中国家进行了GSCM / SSCM的研究,但关于在印度采用GSCM / SSCM做法的信息很少。本文介绍了印度制造企业中关于GSCM实践的最早调查之一。调查的项目是根据现有文献和企业反馈制定的。该调查的一些主要发现如下。我们发现,印度公司对GSCM做法的采用还处于起步阶段,消费者对环境可持续性的认识还很低,在促进环境可持续性方面也缺乏监管框架。数据分析结果表明,供应商在环境可持续性方面的合作对环境可持续产品的设计和物流具有积极影响,而反过来又与公司的竞争力和经济绩效呈正相关。我们将结果与其他研究人员对发达国家和发展中国家的观察结果进行了比较,并向政府和制造商提供了管理上的意义,即需要采取哪些步骤来提高对环境可持续性的认识,并促进印度公司采取GSCM措施在更大程度上。我们通过指出GSCM / SSCM的未来研究方向来结束本文。

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