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Supply chain disruption risk management through strategic information acquisition and sharing and risk-sharing contracts

机译:通过战略信息获取以及共享和风险共享合同进行供应链中断风险管理

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摘要

In this paper, we develop a framework that captures the effects of information management and risk-sharing contracts in supply chain networks. In particular, we analyse the impact of strategic information acquisition and sharing on supply chain disruption risks and costs and we evaluate the supply chain performance of risk-sharing contracts. Risk-sharing contracts specify who needs to incur the costs when supply chain disruptions occur. We develop a model that consists of three tiers of multi-criteria decision-makers, manufacturers, retailers, and demand markets. We describe the behaviour or each decision-maker, derive the finite-dimensional variational inequality formulation of the equilibrium conditions of the supply chain and present numerical examples. The numerical examples highlight that it is not a priori clear which participant in the supply chain network will benefit from increased information-sharing activities. Our models indicate that the beneficiary of reduced information-sharing costs is in some cases dependent on the negotiation power of participants and that it is also dependent on the type of risk-sharing contract used. Furthermore, the numerical examples show that, in some cases, information-sharing and risk-sharing contracts are complements while in other cases they are substitutes.
机译:在本文中,我们开发了一个框架,该框架捕获了供应链网络中信息管理和风险分担合同的效果。特别是,我们分析了战略信息获取和共享对供应链中断风险和成本的影响,并评估了风险共享合同的供应链绩效。风险分担合同规定了发生供应链中断时,谁需要承担成本。我们开发的模型由三层的多标准决策者,制造商,零售商和需求市场组成。我们描述行为或每个决策者,导出供应链均衡条件的有限维变分不等式公式,并给出数值示例。数值示例表明,尚不清楚先验供应链网络中的哪个参与者将从增加的信息共享活动中受益。我们的模型表明,减少信息共享成本的受益者在某些情况下取决于参与者的谈判能力,并且还取决于所使用的风险共享合同的类型。此外,数值示例表明,在某些情况下,信息共享和风险共享合同是互补的,而在其他情况下,它们是替代的。

著录项

  • 来源
    《International Journal of Production Research》 |2011年第13期|p.4063-4084|共22页
  • 作者

    T. Wakolbinger; J.M. Cruz;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Marketing and Supply Chain Management, Fogelman College of Business and Economics, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152-3120, USA;

    Department of Operations and Information Management, School of Business, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-2041, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    supply chain management; optimisation; simulation;

    机译:供应链管理;优化;模拟;

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