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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Production Research >Simultaneous Configuration Of Platform Products And Manufacturing Supply Chains
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Simultaneous Configuration Of Platform Products And Manufacturing Supply Chains

机译：平台产品和制造供应链的同时配置

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摘要

The product platform concept represents a powerful approach for manufacturers to compete cost-effectively in a global market that requires diverse product range, quick time to market, and rapid responses to supply sources. A key challenge is how to strike a balance between platform commonality and modularity. When a manufacturer outsources its raw materials or module options, the supplier capabilities and production costs should be considered. This paper discusses optimizing decision variables for simultaneously configuring not only platform-based product variants but also their supply chain. We develop a mixed-integer programming model that integrates both platform product design and material purchase decisions based on cost drivers sensitive to commonality and modularity. Theoretical analysis of the model yields two properties, allowing us to further simplify the model and thus help in developing an effective solution algorithm. A numerical example is presented to illustrate how manufacturers strive to dynamically adjust their product design strategies in response to changes in the market demands and/or supply base.
机译：产品平台概念代表了一种强大的方法，可让制造商在要求多样化产品范围，快速上市时间和对供应源快速响应的全球市场中进行具有成本效益的竞争。一个关键的挑战是如何在平台通用性和模块化之间取得平衡。当制造商外包其原材料或模块选件时，应考虑供应商的能力和生产成本。本文讨论优化决策变量以同时配置基于平台的产品变型及其供应链。我们开发了一个混合整数编程模型，该模型基于对通用性和模块化敏感的成本动因，将平台产品设计和物料购买决策集成在一起。对模型的理论分析产生两个属性，这使我们可以进一步简化模型，从而帮助开发有效的求解算法。给出了一个数字示例，以说明制造商如何努力根据市场需求和/或供应基础的变化动态调整其产品设计策略。

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