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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Production Research >The value of integrating order picking and vehicle routing decisions in a B2C e-commerce environment
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The value of integrating order picking and vehicle routing decisions in a B2C e-commerce environment

机译：在B2C电子商务环境中集成了订单采摘和车辆路径决策的价值

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摘要

In B2C e-commerce sales, customers expect a fast and low-cost delivery. To be able to fulfil these customer expectations, both warehouse and distribution operations have to be performed in an efficient and effective way. Ideally, these two supply chain functions should be considered simultaneously in an integrated problem since they are interrelated. In this paper, a record-to-record travel algorithm is proposed to solve the integrated order picking-vehicle routing problem (I-OP-VRP). Experiments with both small-size and large-size instances are conducted. Furthermore, the integrated approach is compared with an approach in which both problems are solved sequentially. Results show that integration leads to increased service levels, i.e. it allows to shorten the time between placing an order and receiving the goods. On top, the integrated approach leads to costs savings of on average 1.8%. Thus, integration is indispensable for a fast and cost-efficient delivery of goods.
机译：在B2C电子商务销售中，客户期望快速和低成本的交付。为了能够满足这些客户的期望，必须以有效且有效的方式进行仓库和分发操作。理想情况下，由于它们是相互关联的，因此应该在综合问题中同时考虑这两个供应链功能。本文提出了一种记录到记录的旅行算法来解决综合秩序拣选车路由问题（I-OP-VRP）。进行小尺寸和大尺寸实例的实验。此外，将综合方法与依次求解的方法进行比较。结果表明，集成导致服务水平增加，即它允许缩短订单和收到货物之间的时间。最重要的是，综合方法导致平均节省1.8％。因此，集成对于商品的快速和成本效益，是不可或缺的。

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