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Manufacturing strategies for the ecosystem-based manufacturing system in the context of 3D printing

机译:3D打印背景下基于生态系统的制造系统的制造策略

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摘要

This paper aims to investigate the manufacturing strategies for the manufacturing systems in the context of 3D printing, referring to ecosystem-based manufacturing systems, rather than firm-based and network-based ones. A case study approach was adopted for this research, as the data was mainly collected via semi-structured interviews with staff members of companies in China. Besides the elements of strategic choices and manufacturing capabilities identified in the extant literature, this research verified three additional strategic choice elements (functional role, platform and solution) and identified two factors (platform openness and solution diversity) to classify an ecosystem-based manufacturing system. Meanwhile, four manufacturing capabilities of the ecosystem-based manufacturing system have been identified: collaborative manufacturing flexibility, rapid thriftiness ability, self-customisation and co-evolved design capability. The research results contribute to the area of manufacturing strategy via expanding its view from the firm and network levels to the ecosystem level. Meanwhile, the research results present operations managers with an understanding of the strategic choices and manufacturing capabilities of an ecosystem-based manufacturing system in the context of 3D printing.
机译:本文旨在调查在3D打印的背景下的制造系统的制造策略,指的是基于生态系统的制造系统,而不是基于公司和基于网络的基于网络的制造策略。采用案例研究方法对本研究采用,因为数据主要通过与中国公司的工作人员的半结构化访谈收集。除了在现存文献中确定的战略选择和制造能力的要素,这项研究还验证了三种额外的战略选择要素(功能角色,平台和解决方案),并确定了两个因素(平台开放和解决方案多样性),以分类基于生态系统的制造系统。同时,已经确定了四种基于生态系统的制造系统的制造能力:协作制造灵活性,快速迅速的能力,自定义和共同演进的设计能力。研究结果通过将其视图与生态系统级别扩展到生态系统级别,促进了制造策略领域。同时,研究结果目前在3D打印背景下了解基于生态系统的制造系统的战略选择和制造能力的运营管理人员。

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