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Influences of TPM, TQM, Six Sigma practices on firms performance in Jordan

机译:TPM,TQM,六西格玛实践对约旦公司绩效的影响

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摘要

In today's sharp competitions, firms arc continuously looking for strategics to improve firm performance (FP) and gain competitive advantage. Some of the most prominent programmes arc total productive maintenance (TPM), total quality management (TQM) and Six Sigma. This research aims at investigating the relationship between TPM, TQM and Six Sigma practices. It also examines their effects on FP in Jordan. Data were collected form 47 manufacturing firms. Structural equation modelling (SFM) is then used for analysing the proposed structural model. The obtained results showed significant positive effects of TPM and TQM on FP. In addition, there is a significant positive relationship between TPM and TQM. On the other hand, it is found that Six Sigma partially affects both FP and TQM. Further, three sub-models related to TPM, TQM, and Six Sigma practices are proposed then tested to verify their influences on each corresponding programme. In conclusions, Jordanian firms successfully implemented and integrated TQM and TPM practices to improve FP. But they arc still deficient in utilising Six Sigma practices to improve FP, as well as, in integrating it with TQM. Managerial efforts should be directed toward fully understanding SSs implementation and integration with other improvement programmes.
机译:在当今激烈的竞争中,企业不断寻找可提高企业绩效(FP)和获得竞争优势的战略。一些最杰出的计划包括全面生产维护(TPM),全面质量管理(TQM)和6 Sigma。这项研究旨在调查TPM,TQM和六西格玛实践之间的关系。它还检查了它们对约旦计划生育的影响。数据来自47家制造公司。然后,使用结构方程模型(SFM)来分析所提出的结构模型。获得的结果显示TPM和TQM对FP具有显着的积极作用。此外,TPM与TQM之间存在显着的正相关关系。另一方面,发现六个西格玛部分影响FP和TQM。此外,然后提出了与TPM,TQM和6 Sigma实践有关的三个子模型,以验证它们对每个相应程序的影响。总之,约旦公司成功实施并整合了TQM和TPM实践,以改善FP。但是他们仍然缺乏利用六西格玛实践来改善FP以及将其与TQM集成的能力。管理工作应针对充分理解SS的实施以及与其他改进计划的集成。

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