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首页> 外文期刊>The International Journal of Psychoanalysis >ETHICAL AND UNETHICAL CONDUCT IN PSYCHOANALYSIS. CORRELATIONS BETWEEN LOGIC, ETHICS AND SCIENCE
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ETHICAL AND UNETHICAL CONDUCT IN PSYCHOANALYSIS. CORRELATIONS BETWEEN LOGIC, ETHICS AND SCIENCE

机译：心理分析中的道德操守。逻辑，伦理与科学之间的相互关系

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摘要

This paper, written by a logician and two psychoanalysts, deals with the existence of logical relationships between ethics and psychoanalysis, which can be expressed as propositions. With a view to focusing the discussion on this point, the authors have deliberately abstained from any polemics concerning the scientific status of psychoanalysis, and concentrate on a consideration of the ethical implications of the conduct of psychoanalysts in the exercise of their profession. In this approach, the theoretical statements and technical rules of psychoanalysis as manifested in its daily practice inevitably have connexions with metaethics and normative ethics. The authors discuss in turn the ethical classification of human conduct, the classes of ethical propositions, the problem of means, ends and values, and the concrete ethical questions raised by the practice of psychoanalysis. Their argument is based on consideration of the existence of empirical, pure ethical and mixed ethical statements, analogous to the familiar categories of empirical, theoretical and mixed statements, or rules of correspondence. Mixed ethical statements are deemed to serve as new rules of correspondence, whereby logical bridges could be constructed between the factual aspect of psychoanalysis and pure ethical statements. If this approach is valid, a sufficient foundation exists to express views on the ethical characteristics of psychoanalytic conduct.
机译：这篇由逻辑学家和两位心理分析家撰写的论文探讨了伦理学与心理分析之间逻辑关系的存在，可以将其表达为命题。为了使讨论集中在这一点上，作者故意放弃了有关精神分析科学地位的任何争论，并集中精力考虑精神分析人员的行为在其职业中的伦理意义。在这种方法中，在日常实践中表现出的心理分析的理论陈述和技术规则不可避免地与元伦理学和规范伦理学联系在一起。作者依次讨论了人类行为的道德分类，道德命题的类别，手段，目的和价值问题以及精神分析实践提出的具体道德问题。他们的论据是基于对经验，纯伦理和混合伦理声明的存在的考虑，类似于熟悉的经验，理论和混合声明或对应规则。混合的伦理声明被认为是新的对应规则，由此可以在精神分析的事实方面和纯伦理声明之间建立逻辑桥梁。如果这种方法有效，则存在足够的基础来表达对精神分析行为的道德特征的看法。

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