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A novel design of high performance multilayered cylindrical dielectric lens antenna using 3D printing technology

机译:使用3D打印技术的高性能多层圆柱介电透镜天线的新颖设计

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In this work, design and realization of high performance, low-cost X-band multilayeredcylindrical dielectric lens antenna (MLCDLA) is presented using 3D printing technology.Firstly, MLCDLA is designed and simulated in the complete 3D CST microwavestudio (MWS) within the X- band as consisting of six layers and being fed through aconventional rectangular waveguide (WR90). These layers are in the form ofcylindrical discs having different radii, thicknesses and made of a cheap polylacticacid material. These layers have also varying dielectric constant from 1.2 to2.7 that are compatible for fused deposition modeling (FDM) based 3D-printingprocess. Secondly, a prototype of MLCDLA is produced by using a FDM based3D-printer. 3D printed dielectric lens antenna is measured and a good return lossof almost more than 10 dB within the X-band with a high gain of 16-18 dBi areachieved as compared with the counterpart alternative designs. Thus, it can beconcluded that the proposed novel design and prototyping method not onlyachieves the high radiation performance characteristics along X-band but also is afast, low-cost, and effective method for prototyping dielectric lens structures forthe microwave applications.
机译:在这项工作中,使用3D打印技术介绍了高性能,低成本X波段多层圆柱形介质透镜天线(MLCDLA)的设计和实现。首先,在X的完整3D CST微波工作室(MWS)中设计和仿真MLCDLA -由六层组成并通过常规矩形波导(WR90)馈送的频段。这些层是具有不同半径,厚度的圆柱形圆盘的形式,并且由便宜的聚乳酸材料制成。这些层的介电常数在1.2到2.7之间变化,可与基于熔融沉积建模(FDM)的3D打印过程兼容。其次,使用基于FDM的3D打印机生产MLCDLA的原型。测量了3D打印介电透镜天线,与替代设计相比,在X波段内实现了大约10 dB以上的良好回波损耗,并具有16-18 dBi的高增益。因此,可以得出结论,所提出的新颖的设计和原型方法不仅实现了沿X波段的高辐射性能特征,而且是一种快速,低成本且有效的用于微波应用的介电透镜结构的原型方法。

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