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Wideband and compact horizontally polarized omnidirectionalantenna using composite dipole elements

机译:宽带和紧凑水平极化的全向天线使用复合偶极元素

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摘要

A wideband horizontally polarized (HP) omnidirectional antenna is constructed and experimented in this article. The antenna consists of four composite dipoles forming a circular array in the azimuth plane and four pairs of parallel strip lines as impedance transformer networks. Two kinds of dipoles compose the composite dipole to achieve a wideband operation. By utilizing the composite dipole, four resonances can be simultaneously excited and manipulated to increase the bandwidth. A prototype is manufactured to validate the method. The dimensions of the antenna are just 0.62λ_0 × 0.62λ_0 ×0.03λ_0 (λ_0 is the free-space wavelength at center frequency). The measured results show that the presented antenna has a impedance bandwidth of 58.6% (1.63-2.98 GHz) for VSWR ≤2. The gain variations are less than 0.6 dB at the azimuth plane in the operating band. Meanwhile, the cross-polarization is less than 20 dB and the peak gain reaches 1.7 dBi among in the band. These advantages of the antenna make it suitable for 4G mobile communication applications.
机译:在本文中构建和实验宽带水平极化(HP)全向天线。天线由四个复合偶极子组成,形成在方位角平面中的圆形阵列和四对并联条带线作为阻抗变压器网络。两种偶极子组成复合偶极子以实现宽带操作。通过利用复合偶极子,可以同时激发四个共振,以增加带宽。制造原型以验证该方法。天线的尺寸仅为0.62λ_0× 0.62λ._0×0.03λ._0(λ._0是中心频率的自由空间波长)。测量结果表明,呈现的天线的阻抗带宽为58.6%(1.63-2.98GHz),用于VSWR≤2.在操作带中的方位角平面上的增益变化小于0.6dB。同时,十字极化小于20dB,峰值增益在带中达到1.7 dBi。天线的这些优点使其适用于4G移动通信应用。

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  • 作者单位

    National Key Laboratory ofAntennas and MicrowavesTechnology Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China;

    National Key Laboratory ofAntennas and MicrowavesTechnology Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China Collaborative Innovation Center ofInformation Sensing andUnderstanding Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China;

    National Key Laboratory ofAntennas and MicrowavesTechnology Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China;

    National Key Laboratory ofAntennas and MicrowavesTechnology Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China Collaborative Innovation Center ofInformation Sensing andUnderstanding Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China;

    National Key Laboratory ofAntennas and MicrowavesTechnology Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China Collaborative Innovation Center ofInformation Sensing andUnderstanding Xidian University Xi’an Shaanxi 710071 People’sRepublic of China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    compact; horizontally polarized (HP) antenna; omnidirectional antenna; wideband;

    机译:袖珍的;水平极化(HP)天线;全向天线;宽带;

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