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Two-dimensional broadband and wide angle scanning multi-beam antenna based on leaky-wave metasurface

机译:基于泄漏波的二维宽带和广角扫描多光束天线

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摘要

In this article, a novel two-dimensional multi-beam antenna with a broad bandand a wide angle scanning range is proposed. It is composed a leaky-wavemetasurface (MTS) and a four-port feeding network with high isolation. Theleaky-wave MTS formed by T-shaped slots is displayed as radiator and dividedinto four angular sectors, each one devoted to the formation of a beam in agiven elevation plane. At every fixed frequency, the antenna can radiate multibeam in azimuth plane through exciting different ports. Also, multi-beam radiationwith a broad band and a wide angle scanning range in the elevationplane is realized when fixed port is excited at different frequency. The antennawith overall size of 207 mm by 207 mm by 2.0 mm is fabricated on FR-4 substrate.The measured and simulated results show that the 10 dB relativebandwidth is 30% (from 9.44 to 12.77 GHz). When different ports are excited atthe same frequency, the azimuth of radiation beam is steered to 0°, 90°, 180°,and 270°. In addition, the beam-scanning range of the prototyped antenna isfrom 29° to 75 when the frequency sweeps in the range of 9.5–12.0 GHz. Also,the maximum radiation efficiency reaches to 31.1% and the measured peakgain within the scanning range is 12.29 dBi.
机译:在本文中,一种具有宽带的新型二维多光束天线并提出了广角扫描范围。它由漏洞组成Metasurface(MTS)和具有高隔离的四端口送料网络。这T形槽形成的漏光MTS显示为散热器并分开进入四个角部门,每个部门致力于形成一个梁给定海拔平面。在每个固定频率下,天线都可以辐射多个通过令人兴奋的不同端口在方位角飞机中的光束。此外,多光束辐射在高度中具有宽带和广角扫描范围当在不同频率激发固定端口时,实现平面。天线在FR-4基板上制造总体尺寸为207毫米207毫米2.0毫米。测量和模拟结果表明,10 dB相对带宽是30%(从9.44到12.77 GHz)。当不同的港口兴奋相同的频率,辐射束的方位角被引导至0°,90°,180°,和270°。此外,原型天线的光束扫描范围是当频率扫描在9.5-12.0 GHz范围内时,从29°到75。还,最大辐射效率达到31.1%和测量的峰值扫描范围内的增益为12.29 dbi。

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  • 作者单位

    School of Physics and ElectronicEngineering Shanxi University Taiyuan China Shanxi Key Laboratory ofElectromagnetic Protection Material andTechnology 33th Institute of ChinaElectronics Technology GroupCorporation Taiyuan China;

    School of Physics and ElectronicEngineering Shanxi University Taiyuan China;

    School of Physics and ElectronicEngineering Shanxi University Taiyuan China;

    School of Physics and ElectronicEngineering Shanxi University Taiyuan China;

    School of Physics and ElectronicEngineering Shanxi University Taiyuan China;

    School of Physics and ElectronicEngineering Shanxi University Taiyuan China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    leaky-wave; metasurface antenna; T-slot; two-dimensional multi-beam;

    机译:泄漏波;METASURFACE天线;T-slot;二维多光束;

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