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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of risk assessment and management >An investigation into the suitability of the use of unmanned aerial vehicle systems (UAVS) to support the initial needs assessment process in rapid onset humanitarian disasters
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An investigation into the suitability of the use of unmanned aerial vehicle systems (UAVS) to support the initial needs assessment process in rapid onset humanitarian disasters

机译：调查使用无人机系统（UAVS）来支持快速发作的人道主义灾难中的初始需求评估过程

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In the aftermath of any disaster situation, achieving an accurate and timely needs assessment is the key to the efficiency and effectiveness of the subsequent logistic response. However, in the light of the inevitable disruption to both the physical and information infrastructure of the affected area, this paper presents the results of an initial theoretical investigation into the use of an unmanned aerial vehicle system (UAVS) as a means of complementing existing satellite, manned aircraft and pedestrian data-gathering techniques. Using a case study based on the 2005 Pakistan earthquake, the paper investigates how a UAVS might be employed, the information that could be obtained, and the consequential benefits. It concludes that a UAVS docs, indeed, have potential to support the overall needs assessment process, and a first estimate of the required conditions for success is offered, together with recommendations for the further practical research that it is considered necessary in order to operationalisc the concept.
机译：在发生任何灾难之后，准确，及时地评估需求是后续物流响应效率和有效性的关键。但是，鉴于受影响地区的物理和信息基础设施不可避免地受到破坏，本文介绍了使用无人飞行器系统（UAVS）作为补充现有卫星的手段的初步理论研究结果。 ，有人驾驶飞机和行人数据收集技术。使用基于2005年巴基斯坦地震的案例研究，本文研究了如何使用UAVS，可以获得的信息以及相应的收益。结论是，UAVS文档确实有潜力支持总体需求评估流程，并提供了对成功所需条件的初步估计，并提供了对进一步实践研究的建议，这些实践被认为是进行操作的必要条件。概念。

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