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首页> 外文期刊>JSME International Journal. Series B, Fluids and Thermal Engineering >Fundamental Study on DISC Engine with Two-Stage Fuel Injection
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Fundamental Study on DISC Engine with Two-Stage Fuel Injection

机译:两级燃油喷射DISC发动机的基础研究

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An experimental study has been carried out on the combustion characteristics of a newly proposed direct-injection stratified-charge SI engine. A water-cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke-cycle diesel engine with a square piston cavity was modified to permit the installation of a spark plug. Charge stratification was accomplished with two-stage fuel injection. The main fuel was injected at the early stage of the induction stroke to form a lean homogeneous mixture, and the auxiliary fuel was injected just before the spark firing to produce a rich mixture near the spark plug. The results showed that the lean limit was extended up to approximately the air-fuel ratio of 25 without increasing in fuel consumption and HC emissions. The optimum quantity of auxiliary fuel was found to extend the lean limit and to reduce the fuel consumption. Charge stratification caused a reduction in the ignition delay.
机译:已经对新提出的直喷分层充气SI发动机的燃烧特性进行了实验研究。对带有方形活塞腔的水冷4缸4冲程循环柴油发动机进行了改装,以允许安装火花塞。装料分层是通过两级燃油喷射完成的。在进气冲程的早期喷射主燃料以形成稀薄的均匀混合物,而在火花点火之前就喷射辅助燃料以在火花塞附近产生浓混合气。结果表明,在不增加燃油消耗和HC排放的情况下,稀薄极限扩展到大约25的空燃比。发现辅助燃料的最佳数量可以延长稀薄极限并减少燃料消耗。装料分层降低了点火延迟。

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