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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Social Economics >Pre-Soviet, Soviet and post-Soviet models of economic growth and development
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Pre-Soviet, Soviet and post-Soviet models of economic growth and development

机译：苏联，苏联和苏联后的经济增长与发展模型

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Purpose - The purpose of this research paper is a theoretical understanding of the most general trends of Russian economic development during the country's pre-Soviet, Soviet and post-Soviet time frames. Design/methodology/approach - The objectives are designed in such a way as to include a historical aspect in the research. An attempt is made to grasp (rather cursorily) a logical internal progression in all stages of the Russian development for the last 150 years. In this, the paper shows no need for so-called great historical personalities to explain the great historical events. Findings - In the course of the work, it was found that Russia had experienced alternatively five different socioeconomic systems of: late mixed feudalism which was on its way to democratic mixed capitalism (the 1850s-October 1917); state feudalism which was pregnant with authoritarian mixed capitalism (1918-1921); authoritarian mixed capitalism in whose womb there was ripening totalitarian state capitalism (1921-1928); totalitarian state capitalism which was carrying within itself the seeds of authoritarian state capitalism (1928-1990); finally, authoritarian state capitalism which was moving toward authoritarian mixed capitalism (1991-present). Originality/value - The original value of the paper is in its fresh approach to the great events that have been taking place in Russia since the 1850s. The events have been analyzed not as they should be according or despite some theory but as they were and are. The paper, therefore, will be valuable to those who are interested in the socioeconomic development of Russia and who would like, one way or another, to attempt to predict the country's nearest future.
机译：目的-本文的目的是对苏联时期，苏联时期和苏联时期后俄罗斯经济发展的最普遍趋势进行理论理解。设计/方法/方法-设计目标的方式要在研究中包括历史方面。在过去的150年中，试图在俄罗斯发展的各个阶段抓住（而不是粗略地）合理的内部发展。在本文中，本文表明不需要所谓的伟大历史人物来解释重大历史事件。调查结果-在工作过程中，发现俄罗斯经历了五种不同的社会经济体系：晚期混合封建制向民主混合资本主义发展（1850年代至1917年10月）；怀有专制混合资本主义的国家封建制度（1918-1921）；威权主义的混合资本主义，其子宫正在发展成熟的极权国家资本主义（1921-1928）；极权国家资本主义，其内部承载着威权国家资本主义的种子（1928-1990）；最终，专制国家资本主义向专制混合资本主义发展（1991年至今）。原创性/价值-本文的原始价值在于采用新颖的方法处理1850年代以来在俄罗斯发生的重大事件。事件的分析不是按照应有的依据或尽管有某种理论进行的，而是按原样进行。因此，对于那些对俄罗斯的社会经济发展感兴趣并且希望以某种方式来预测俄罗斯最近的未来的人而言，这篇论文将是有价值的。

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