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Rural development in China: Industry policy, regionalism, integration and scale

机译:中国农村发展:产业政策,区域主义,一体化和规模化

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Purpose - The Chinese government has increasingly turned to industry policy as a means of promoting rural development. These industry policies have not necessarily led to an improvement in rural incomes nor to the achievement of other social and environmental goals. This paper examines ways of designing these policies to achieve better rural development outcomes. Design/methodology/approach - The approach adopts a detailed micro-level analysis of industry policy through the window of the cattle and beef industries. Intensive fieldwork and interviews are conducted with all segments of and participants in the industry in all major beef production and consumption regions. A series of normative analyses examines issues of integration, scale of development, regionalism and specialisation. Findings - Industry policy is a powerful mechanism by which to influence regional and rural development. Improving development outcomes requires that central and local government goals converge and that regions in inland China are well integrated with other regions and sectors of the economy. Large-scale development projects must be carefully designed to avoid displacing individual households from industry development. Originality/value - By crossing institutional, geographic and industry segment lines in a comprehensive manner, the research will aid Chinese decision makers concerned with rural development in the design of their industry development policies.
机译:目的-中国政府越来越多地将产业政策作为促进农村发展的一种手段。这些产业政策并不一定导致农村收入的增加,也不一定实现其他社会和环境目标。本文探讨了设计这些政策以实现更好的农村发展成果的方法。设计/方法/方法-该方法通过牛和牛肉行业的窗口对行业政策进行了详细的微观分析。在所有主要牛肉生产和消费地区,对该行业的所有部门和参与者进行了密集的现场调查和访谈。一系列规范性分析探讨了整合,发展规模,区域主义和专业化的问题。调查结果-产业政策是影响区域和农村发展的强大机制。改善发展成果要求中央和地方政府的目标相一致,并且中国内陆地区必须与其他地区和经济部门很好地融合在一起。必须精心设计大型开发项目,以免使单个家庭脱离行业发展。原创性/价值-通过全面跨越机构,地理和行业细分领域,这项研究将帮助关注农村发展的中国决策者制定其行业发展政策。

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