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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of space technology management and innovation >Innovation Dynamics in a Monopsony Structure: Insights Based on a Simplified Model of the European Space Sector
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Innovation Dynamics in a Monopsony Structure: Insights Based on a Simplified Model of the European Space Sector

机译：垄断结构中的创新动力：基于欧洲航天部门简化模型的见解

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摘要

Innovation is a widely recognised driver of markets for economic growth and technological progress. This paper investigates the innovation dynamics in a monopsony market with a governmental monopsonist. The research is based on an agent-based model published for a traditional, competitive oligopoly market structure and explains aspects of innovation dynamics, such as how innovation is created, how the strategies of imitation and innovation pay off, the diffusion of both strategies and factors that influence them. Following the Schumpeterian concept of emerging innovation as a relational good, the model includes a dynamical component of strategy changes for sellers, which depends on the success of the strategy of those with whom they are exchanging information. For the present work, the structure of this model has been adapted to represent the specific buyer-power situation of monopsony markets. By changing the connectivity of the network between buyers and sellers and by combining all buyers into one, the network is transformed into one that models a monopsony market. In simplified terms, part of the European space market has been described as such a monopsonistic market with a governmental quasi-monopsonist. The paper investigates how innovation dynamics change in such a market.
机译：创新是经济增长和技术进步的市场公认驱动力。本文与政府垄断者一起研究垄断市场中的创新动力。该研究基于针对传统的竞争性寡头垄断市场结构发布的基于代理的模型，并解释了创新动态的各个方面，例如创新的创造方式，模仿和创新的策略如何获得回报，策略和因素的扩散影响他们。遵循熊彼特式的将创新视为关系商品的概念，该模型包含了卖方策略变更的动态组成部分，这取决于卖方与之交换信息的策略的成功与否。对于当前的工作，已经对该模型的结构进行了调整，以代表垄断市场的特定购买力状况。通过更改买卖双方之间网络的连通性，并将所有买方合并为一个网络，网络将转变为一个模拟垄断市场的网络。简而言之，欧洲太空市场的一部分已被描述为具有政府准单调主义者的这种单调市场。本文研究了在这种市场中创新动力如何变化。

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