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Equity Aspects in Transportation Projects: Case Study of Transit Fare Change in Haifa

机译:运输项目中的公平方面:海法过境票价变更案例研究

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摘要

This article analyzes the equity effects of transit fare integration by evaluating its impacts on different groups of riders through a case study of the city of Haifa in Israel. Vertical equity was analyzed using descriptive statistics to determine the distribution of the fare change among various groups of riders. The Lorenz curve and the Gini index were used to analyze whether the fare change was equally distributed. While the Gini index showed that the fare change was not equally distributed, the vertical analysis indicated that disadvantage passengers benefited most from the reform.
机译:本文通过对以色列海法市的案例评估,评估了公交票价整合对不同骑手群体的影响,从而分析了公平票价的公平效应。使用描述性统计数据分析垂直公平性,以确定各组车手之间的票价变动分布。洛伦兹曲线和基尼系数用于分析票价变化是否均匀分布。虽然基尼指数显示票价变化不均等,但垂直分析表明,弱势乘客从改革中受益最大。

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  • 作者单位

    Department of Transportation and Geo-Information Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel;

    Department of Transportation and Geo-Information Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel;

    Department of Transportation and Geo-Information Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    equity; evaluation; fare; impact; public transit;

    机译:公平;评估;票价;影响;公共交通;

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