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Relieving Congestion by Adding Road Capacity and Tolling

机译:通过增加道路通行费和收费来缓解拥堵

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摘要

Congestion is already severe and projected to worsen in U.S. metro areas. Few current long-range transportation plans call for reducing congestion. Yet the costs congestion imposes make reducing it imperative. Capacity additions are a key part of reducing congestion. We estimate nationwide capacity needs to keep volume/capacity below 1.0 and thus avoid severe congestion over the next 25 years and the costs of building the new capacity. We then examine a set of specific capacity additions in Atlanta and establish how tolling parts of the system can help pay for much of its costs.
机译:拥堵已经很严重,并且预计在美国都会地区将会加剧。当前很少有远程交通计划要求减少拥堵。然而,拥堵带来的成本使减少它变得势在必行。容量增加是减少拥塞的关键部分。我们估计全国范围内的容量需要将容量/容量保持在1.0以下,从而避免在未来25年内出现严重的拥堵以及避免新容量的建设成本。然后,我们检查了亚特兰大的一组特定的容量增加量,并确定了系统的收费部分如何能够帮助支付大部分费用。

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