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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Testing >Low-Stakes Testing and Psychological Reactance: Using the Hong Psychological Reactance Scale to Better Understand Compliant and Non-Compliant Examinees
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Low-Stakes Testing and Psychological Reactance: Using the Hong Psychological Reactance Scale to Better Understand Compliant and Non-Compliant Examinees

机译：低风险测试和心理反应：使用Hong心理反应量表更好地理解合规和不合规的考生

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The current study examined whether psychological reactance differs across compliant and non-compliant examinees. Given the lack of consensus regarding the factor structure and scoring of the Hong Psychological Reactance Scale (HPRS), its factor structure was evaluated and subsequently tested for measurement invariance (configural, metric, and scalar) across two types of examinees: examinees that attended university assessments (i.e., compliant examinees) and examinees that skipped these assessments (i.e., non-compliant examinees). Measurement invariance of the HPRS across compliant and non-compliant examinees was supported, enabling the testing of latent mean differences, which provided known-groups validity evidence: non-compliant examinees reported significantly higher levels of reactance than did compliant examinees. Implications for low-stakes testing internationally, including strategies to increase compliance, are discussed.
机译：本研究调查了顺从和不顺应考生的心理反应是否不同。鉴于对Hong心理抗药性量表（HPRS）的因素结构和评分缺乏共识，因此对其因素结构进行了评估，然后针对两种类型的考生进行了测量不变性（结构，度量和标量）测试：评估（即合规考生）和跳过这些评估的考生（即不合规考生）。支持在符合和不符合要求的考生之间进行HPRS测量不变性，从而可以测试潜在的均值差异，这提供了已知群体的有效性证据：不符合要求的考生报告的电抗水平明显高于符合要求的考生。讨论了低风险国际测试的含义，包括提高合规性的策略。

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