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Cambodians’ Support for the Rule of Law on the Eve of the Khmer Rouge Trials

机译：柬埔寨人对红色高棉审判前夕的法治的支持

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1Cambodia's trials of the leaders of the Khmer Rouge raise the question of whether this process of historical accountability will have a broader impact on Cambodian political culture. A reasonable hypothesis is that the trials will restore Cambodians’ faith in the rule of law, a faith undermined by the failure of the state to take action against the miscreants for 30 years. Based on a 2007 nationally representative survey – conducted well before the trials began – the authors find that Cambodians hold a strong preference for strict adherence to legal universalism. Because support for the rule of law is so strong, the trials are unlikely to make it stronger. Understanding transitional justice processes requires that the state of society prior to the implementation of justice processes be understood so that change can be measured. Moreover, cultural values may be just as likely to be causes of transitional justice processes as results.
机译：1 柬埔寨对红色高棉领导人的审判提出了一个问题，即这种历史责任制是否会对柬埔寨政治文化产生更广泛的影响。一个合理的假设是，审判将恢复柬埔寨人对法治的信念，这种信念因国家30年来未能对犯罪分子采取行动而受到破坏。根据一项在审判开始之前进行的2007年全国代表调查，作者发现柬埔寨人强烈希望严格遵守法律普遍主义。由于对法治的支持如此强大，因此审判不太可能使其变得更强大。了解过渡时期的司法程序要求在执行司法程序之前了解社会状况，以便可以衡量变化。而且，文化价值和结果一样可能是过渡时期司法程序的原因。

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    《International Journal of Transitional Justice》 |2010年第3期|p.377-396|共20页
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    James L. Gibson; Jeffrey Sonis;

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    *Sidney W. Souers Professor of Government, Department of Political Science, and Professor of African and African American Studies, Washington University in St. Louis, USA;

    Professor Extraordinary in Political Science and Fellow, Centre for Comparative and International Politics, Stellenbosch University, South Africa. Email: jgibson{at}wustl.edu †Assistant Professor of Social Medicine and Assistant Professor of Family Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA. Email: jsonis{at}med.unc.edu **Director, Center for Advanced Study, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Email: sokhom9{at}online.com;

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