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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of urban and regional research >Spatial Dislocation and Affective Displacement: Youth Perspectives on Gentrification in London
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Spatial Dislocation and Affective Displacement: Youth Perspectives on Gentrification in London

机译：空间错位与情感错位：伦敦绅士化的青年观

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摘要

Analyses of contemporary processes of gentrification have been primarily produced from adult perspectives with little focus on how age affects or mediates urban change. However, in analysing young people's responses to transformations in their neighbourhood we argue that there is evidence for a more complex relationship between gentrifiers' and residents than existing arguments of antagonism or tolerance would suggest. Using a participatory video methodology to document experiences of gentrification in the east London borough of Hackney, we found that young people involved in this study experienced their transforming city through processes of spatial dislocation and affective displacement. The former incorporated a sense of disorientation in the temporal disjunctions of the speed of change, while the latter invoked the embodiment of a sense of not belonging generated within classed and intercultural interactions. However, there are expressions of ambivalence rather than straightforward rejection. Benefits of gentrification were noted, including conditions of alterity and the possibility to transcend normative behaviours that they found uncomfortable. Young people demonstrated the capacity to reimagine their relationship with the complex spaces they call home. The findings suggest a need to reframe debates on gentrification to include a more nuanced understanding of its differential impact on young people.
机译：对当代中产阶级化进程的分析主要是从成人的角度进行的，很少关注年龄如何影响或介导城市变化。但是，在分析年轻人对社区转变的反应时，我们认为，有证据表明，绅士与居民之间的关系比现有的对抗或宽容论据更为复杂。我们使用参与式视频方法记录了伦敦东哈克尼区高级绅士化的经历，我们发现参与这项研究的年轻人经历了空间错位和情感流离失所的城市转型。前者将迷失感纳入了变化速度的时间分离中，而后者则引用了在分类的和跨文化的互动中产生的不归属感的体现。但是，存在矛盾的表达而不是直接的拒绝。人们注意到高档化的好处，包括改变的条件和超越他们认为不舒服的规范行为的可能性。年轻人表现出了重新想象与他们称之为家的复杂空间的关系的能力。研究结果表明，有必要重新组织关于高档化的辩论，以包括对其对年轻人的不同影响的更细微的了解。

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