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State or market: the role of the government in urban village regeneration in China

机译:国家或市场:政府在中国城市村庄更新中的作用

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摘要

Urban regeneration is a natural response of recycling resources in our urban development strategy to the problem of urban decay. Since urban regeneration invariably involves property rights as well as wealth redistribution, it usually lends itself to a tight scrutiny by the society even though some actors in the process may claim that renewal of old and obsolete physical structures is merely a normal economic activity that can be accommodated effectively within the market mechanism. Urban regeneration therefore becomes a complex process that involves intriguing interaction among various stakeholders in dealing with spatial reorganization due to urban physical and economic decay. In this paper, we will first examine the literature on the state-market dynamics, followed by a general discussion of urban regeneration against the backdrop of the interaction between the state and the market. Finally, the discussion of such state-market interaction will be channelled to a more focused spatial context of regenerating urban villages in China. In doing so, we hope to contribute to the current literature on how the state, stakeholders and the market interact during this complex process of regeneration.
机译:在我们的城市发展战略中,城市再生是资源循环利用对城市衰败问题的自然反应。由于城市更新总是涉及财产权和财富的再分配,因此尽管过程中的一些参与者可能声称更新旧的和过时的有形结构只是正常的经济活动,但它通常会受到社会的严格审查。有效地适应市场机制。因此,城市更新成为一个复杂的过程,涉及各种利益相关者之间的互动,以应对由于城市物理和经济衰退而造成的空间重组。在本文中,我们将首先研究有关国家市场动态的文献,然后在国家与市场之间相互作用的背景下对城市更新进行一般性讨论。最后,关于这种国家-市场互动的讨论将被引导到中国城市村庄再生的更加集中的空间环境中。在此过程中,我们希望为有关国家,利益相关者和市场在这一复杂的再生过程中如何相互作用的最新文献做出贡献。

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