Irrigating Africa: policy barriers and opportunities for enhanced productivity of smallholder farmers

Mwamakamba Sithembile Ndema; Sibanda Lindiwe Majele; Pittock Jamie; Stirzaker Richard; Bjornlund Henning; van Rooyen Andre; Munguambe Paiva; Mdemu Makarius Victor; Kashaigili Japhet J.

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Irrigating Africa: policy barriers and opportunities for enhanced productivity of smallholder farmers

机译：灌溉非洲：提高小农户生产率的政策障碍和机遇

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African governments have ambitious plans to expand irrigated agriculture, though existing smallholder schemes have largely failed to use land and water sustainably or become profitable. Six government-owned irrigation schemes in Mozambique, Tanzania and Zimbabwe were assessed to identify common policy barriers and opportunities for higher productivity among smallholder farmers. Issues like insecure land tenure systems, unclear institutional arrangements and poor access to markets have contributed to limited profitability. Reform of currently insecure land tenure, strengthening farmer organizations and reforming policies are recommended so that governments step back from scheme management and foster market linkages to enable more profitable irrigated agriculture.

机译：尽管现有的小农计划在很大程度上未能可持续地使用土地和水或无法盈利，但非洲各国政府制定了扩大灌溉农业的雄心勃勃的计划。对莫桑比克，坦桑尼亚和津巴布韦的六个政府所有的灌溉计划进行了评估，以确定小农户的共同政策障碍和提高生产率的机会。土地使用权制度不安全，体制安排不明确以及市场准入不畅等问题导致获利能力有限。建议改革目前不安全的土地使用权，加强农民组织并改革政策，以便政府从计划管理中退一步，并促进市场联系，以实现更多盈利的灌溉农业。

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来源
《International journal of water resources development》 |2017年第5期|824-838|共15页
作者
Mwamakamba Sithembile Ndema; Sibanda Lindiwe Majele; Pittock Jamie; Stirzaker Richard; Bjornlund Henning; van Rooyen Andre; Munguambe Paiva; Mdemu Makarius Victor; Kashaigili Japhet J.;
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作者单位

Food & Nat Resources Policy Anal Network, Pretoria, South Africa;

Food & Nat Resources Policy Anal Network, Pretoria, South Africa;

Australian Natl Univ, Fenner Sch Environm & Soc, Acton, Australia;

CSIRO Agr, Acton, Australia;

Univ South Australia, Business Sch, Sch Commerce, Adelaide, SA, Australia;

Int Crops Res Inst Semi Arid Trop, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe;

Natl Inst Irrigat, Minist Agr & Seguranca Alimentar, Maputo, Mozambique;

Ardhi Univ, Dept Reg Dev Planning, Sch Urban & Reg Planning, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania;

Sokoine Univ Agr, Fac Forestry & Nat Conservat, Morogoro, Tanzania;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
Africa; agriculture; smallholder irrigation; policy barriers; governance mechanisms; market access;

机译：非洲;农业;小农灌溉;政策障碍;治理机制;市场准入;

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7. Irrigating Africa: policy barriers and opportunities for enhanced productivity of smallholder farmers [O] . Mwamakamba, S N, Sibanda, L M, Pittock, J, 2017

机译：灌溉非洲：提高小农户生产率的政策障碍和机遇

Irrigating Africa: policy barriers and opportunities for enhanced productivity of smallholder farmers

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