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Development and application of a multi-scalar, participant-driven water poverty index in post-tsunami India

机译:海啸后印度多尺度,参与者驱动的水资源贫困指数的开发和应用

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This article presents a modified water poverty index that captures several waterscape attributes to better understand complex issues surrounding water. Household surveys (n = 300), water quality tests (n = 375) and qualitative methods were deployed to examine 14 post-tsunami settlements in Nagapattinam and Karaikal Districts (India) through the lens of water. Data were used to develop a contextualized, participant-driven water poverty index to measure water poverty at several scales. Statistical tests revealed significant differences between the two districts (p pound .0001) and between rural and urban areas within each district (p pound .0001). Three weight schemes (one dictated entirely by research participants) produced analogous outcomes though predicated on different indicator arrangements.
机译:本文提出了一种修改后的水资源贫困指数,该指数捕获了一些水景属性,以更好地理解围绕水的复杂问题。通过水镜,进行了家庭调查(n = 300),水质测试(n = 375)和定性方法,以检查Nagapattinam和Karaikal区(印度)的14个海啸后定居点。数据被用于制定情境化,参与者驱动的水资源贫困指数,以在多个规模上衡量水资源贫困。统计测试显示两个地区之间的显着差异(p磅.0001)和每个地区内的城乡之间(p磅.0001)。尽管根据不同的指标安排,三种权重方案(其中一项完全由研究参与者决定)产生了相似的结果。

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