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Water footprints and irrigated agricultural sustainability: the case of Chile

机译:水足迹和灌溉农业的可持续发展:智利的情况

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摘要

This paper estimates the agricultural production water footprint (WF) of Chile, assessing green, blue and grey WFs of the main agricultural products for the main productive regions, taking into account climatic and soil differences. Chile's agricultural production blue WF is geographically concentrated in the lower portion of the Northern Dry Pacific and Central Chile area, which present less water availability. Thus, irrigated agricultural production in Chile, a semiarid country, is characterized by high water stress. In this scenario, public policies are required to incentivize better water management in order to reduce water vulnerability while boosting development.
机译:本文估算了智利的农业生产水足迹(WF),并考虑了气候和土壤差异,对主要生产区域的主要农产品的绿色,蓝色和灰色WFs进行了评估。智利的农业生产蓝色WF在地理上集中在北部干旱太平洋和智利中部地区的下部,这些地区的可用水量较少。因此,半干旱国家智利的灌溉农业生产具有高水分胁迫的特征。在这种情况下,需要公共政策来鼓励更好的水管理,以减少水的脆弱性,同时促进发展。

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