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Impact of upstream anthropogenic river regulation on downstream water availability in transboundary river watersheds

机译:上游人为河流调节对跨界河流流域下游水资源的影响

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This article assesses the adverse impact of upstream anthropogenic regulation of a transboundary river watershed on the natural flow regime of the downstream country, by focusing on a case study: the Diyala (Sirvan) River watershed shared between Iraq and Iran. The article explores transboundary watershed management difficulties in a three-level system called the transboundary three-scalar framework, which helps to sustainably manage water resources. The average rates of reduction in flow between 2004 and 2013 ranged from nearly 24% in February to about 77% in September. The median of the reduction of rates between June and October was 66.4%.
机译:本文重点关注一个案例研究:伊拉克与伊朗共享的迪亚拉河(Sirvan)流域,评估了上游人为调节跨界河流域对下游国家自然流量的不利影响。本文探讨了一个称为跨界三标量框架的三级系统中的跨界流域管理难题,该系统有助于可持续地管理水资源。 2004年至2013年期间,流量的平均减少率从2月的近24%到9月的约77%不等。 6月至10月降息的中位数为66.4%。

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