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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of water resources development >Compensation policy in a large development project: the case of the Bakun hydroelectric dam
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Compensation policy in a large development project: the case of the Bakun hydroelectric dam

机译：大型开发项目中的补偿政策：以巴昆水坝为例

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摘要

Compensation to indigenous communities forced to relocate as a result of a development project is examined in this study. A survey of 379 families displaced by the construction of the Bakun Dam in Sarawak, Malaysia, reveals a high level of dissatisfaction with the compensation provided. The compensation given by the government to the relocated indigenous communities was lower than they had expected. The average compensation gap (the difference between the expected compensation and the actual compensation received for land) is 20 acres per study household. This has resulted in dissatisfaction among the indigenous communities. Greater participation of indigenous communities in the compensation process is needed to reduce the compensation gap. Indigenous communities' rights and freedom to participate in the compensation process is important and should be an integral part of compensation policy for large development projects.
机译：在这项研究中，研究了对因开发项目而被迫迁移的土著社区的补偿。对在马来西亚砂拉越Bakun大坝建设中流离失所的379个家庭进行的一项调查显示，人们对所提供的赔偿金表示高度不满。政府向被迁移的土著社区提供的补偿低于他们的预期。每个研究家庭的平均补偿差距（预期补偿与实际收到的土地补偿之间的差）为20英亩。这导致了土著社区之间的不满。需要土著社区更多地参与补偿程序，以缩小补偿差距。土著社区参与补偿程序的权利和自由很重要，应成为大型开发项目补偿政策不可分割的一部分。

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