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A Dynamic Two-Phase Commit Protocol for Adaptive Composite Services

机译:自适应组合服务的动态两阶段提交协议

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Next-generation applications based on Web services impose additional requirements on the use of coordination protocols with various optimizations, such as the two-phase commit protocol (2PC). This article analyses the well-known 2PC optimizations "presumed commit" and "presumed abort," and presents an improved 2PC that is suitable for Web-service-based applications. More specifically, the protocol allows every individual service provider to choose dynamically the most appropriate presumption for any distributed transaction. This new capability is especially useful when a composite Web service is integrating component services that make different presumptions in their commit protocols. The protocol does not introduce extra overhead to the previous 2PC variants in terms of number of messages and log records, and it is easy to understand and realize. Our simulation shows that the choice of appropriate presumption has significant influence on system performance, and that in some heterogeneous settings, combining different presumptions in individual transactions outperforms adopting only one single presumption.
机译:基于Web服务的下一代应用程序对具有各种优化功能的协调协议(例如两阶段提交协议(2PC))的使用提出了附加要求。本文分析了众所周知的2PC优化“假定的提交”和“假定的中止”,并提出了一种改进的2PC,适用于基于Web服务的应用程序。更具体地说,该协议允许每个单独的服务提供商为任何分布式事务动态选择最合适的假设。当复合Web服务集成了在其提交协议中做出不同假设的组件服务时,此新功能特别有用。该协议不会在消息和日志记录的数量上为先前的2PC变体引入额外的开销,并且易于理解和实现。我们的仿真表明,选择合适的假设对系统性能有重大影响,并且在某些异构环境中,在单个事务中组合不同的假设要优于仅采用一个假设的情况。

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