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The impact of the French securities transaction tax on market liquidity and volatility

机译:法国证券交易税对市场流动性和波动性的影响

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摘要

In this paper, we assess the impact of the securities transaction tax (STT) introduced in France in 2012 on market liquidity and volatility. To identify causality, we rely on a distinctive design of the tax, which is imposed on large French firms only, all listed on Euronext. This provides two reliable control groups (smaller French firms and foreign firms listed on Euronext) and allows us to use a difference-in-difference approach in order to isolate the impact of the tax from the other economic changes that have occurred simultaneously. We find that the STT has reduced stock trading, but we find no significant effect on theoretically based measures of liquidity, such as price impact, and no significant effect on volatility. The results are robust whether we rely on different control groups (German stocks listed on the Deutsche Borse), different datasets (firm-level or aggregated data), different periods (from one to six months), or different methodologies (propensity score matching, regression discontinuity design). (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:在本文中,我们评估了2012年法国引入的证券交易税(STT)对市场流动性和波动性的影响。为了确定因果关系,我们依赖于税收的独特设计,该税收仅适用于在泛欧交易所上市的大型法国公司。这提供了两个可靠的控制组(较小的法国公司和在泛欧交易所上市的外国公司),并允许我们使用差异法将税的影响与同时发生的其他经济变化隔离开。我们发现STT减少了股票交易,但对基于理论的流动性度量(例如价格影响)没有显着影响,而对波动性也没有显着影响。无论我们依靠不同的对照组(在德意志交易所挂牌的德国股票),不同的数据集(企业级或汇总数据),不同的时期(1-6个月)还是不同的方法论(倾向得分匹配,回归不连续性设计)。 (C)2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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