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Coordinated optimizations of urban traffic and power distribution systems

机译:城市交通和配电系统协调优化

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This paper presents a bi-objective and bi-hierarchical coordinated optimization model for integrated urban traffic system (UTS) and power distribution system (PDS). The two objectives target the least traffic congestion in UTS and the lowest power losses in PDS. In the upper hierarchy, the two objectives are co-optimized with traffic light settings as optimized variables. In the lower hierarchy, a vehicle re-routing process includes a dynamic vehicle assignment and a dynamic microscopic simulation for all individual vehicles. The two challenging issues, that is, the coordination between the microscopic simulation and the relatively macroscopic modeling and the spatiotemporal optimizations in both UTS and PDS, are fully resolved. The coordinated optimization model is solved using the NSGA-II algorithm which is suitable for multiple objective problems. The effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithms is verified using an example of integrated UTS and PDS.
机译:本文介绍了用于集成城市交通系统(UTS)和配电系统(PDS)的双目标和双层级协调优化模型。这两个目标瞄准UTS中最小的交通拥堵和PDS中最低功率损耗。在上层结构中,两个目标是通过交通灯设置共同优化,作为优化变量。在较低层次结构中,车辆重新路由过程包括动态车辆分配和所有单个车辆的动态微观模拟。这两个挑战性问题,即微观模拟与相对宏观建模之间的协调和UTS和PDS中的时空优化以及全部解决。使用适用于多个客观问题的NSGA-II算法来解决协调优化模型。使用集成UTS和PD的示例来验证所提出的模型和算法的有效性。

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