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A purposive approach to content analysis: Designing analytical frameworks

机译:内容分析的目标方法:设计分析框架

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Content analysis of computer conferences provides a rich source of data for researching and understanding online learning. However, the complexities of using content analysis in a relatively new research field have resulted in researchers often avoiding this method and using more familiar methods such as survey and interview instead. This article discusses content analysis as a methodology, with emphasis on the development of analytical frameworks. The literature indicates that researchers either use or modify existing frameworks or, more commonly, develop new ones, either through grounded theory approaches or the adaptation of existing theories, concepts or models. The development and implementation of two frameworks are then discussed in detail. Both were developed purposively to investigate and evaluate firstly collaborative learning and secondly deep and surface approaches to learning as evidenced in computer conferences. The article concludes with recommendations for framework development.
机译:计算机会议的内容分析为研究和理解在线学习提供了丰富的数据源。但是,在相对较新的研究领域中使用内容分析的复杂性导致研究人员经常避免使用此方法,而改用调查和访谈等更熟悉的方法。本文将内容分析作为一种方法进行讨论,重点放在分析框架的开发上。文献表明,研究人员要么通过扎根的理论方法,要么通过对现有理论,概念或模型的改编来使用或修改现有框架,或者更普遍地开发新框架。然后详细讨论两个框架的开发和实现。两者的开发目的都是为了研究和评估,首先是协作学习,其次是计算机会议所证明的深度学习和表面学习方法。本文最后提出了框架开发的建议。

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