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Gasification and Reduction Behavior of Plastics and Iron Ore Mixtures by Microwave Heating

机译:微波加热塑料和铁矿石混合物的气化和还原行为

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摘要

Effective utilization of waste materials is a key issue for environmental protection. In this work, fundamental research on co-generation of H_2 and metallic iron from plastics and iron ore powder mixtures by microwave heating was carried out. Thermal decomposition behaviors of plastics powders, the effects of plastics type and their blending composition on the H_2, CH_4, CO, CO_2 generation from the samples were studied. As the results, about 57-88% of hydrogen contained in the samples were recovered in forms of H_2 and CH_4. Concentration of generated gas was able to control by changing the blending composition of plastics and iron ore powders mixtures. Under the condition of C/O=2, about 88% of hydrogen in the sample was recovered in forms of H_2 and CH_4, and hydrogen did not contribute to the reduction of iron ore, apparently.
机译:有效利用废物是环境保护的关键问题。在这项工作中,进行了通过微波加热从塑料和铁矿石粉末混合物中联产H_2和金属铁的基础研究。研究了塑料粉末的热分解行为,塑料类型及其共混物对样品中H_2,CH_4,CO,CO_2生成的影响。结果,以H_2和CH_4的形式回收了样品中约57-88%的氢。可以通过改变塑料和铁矿石粉末混合物的混合成分来控制生成气体的浓度。在C / O = 2的条件下,样品中约88%的氢以H_2和CH_4的形式被回收,显然氢对铁矿石的还原没有贡献。

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