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Effects of Two-step Annealing on Texture and Magnetic Properties by Addition of Co, Mo, or Ni in Silicon Steel

机译:硅钢中钴,钼或镍两步退火对织构和磁性能的影响

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摘要

In 3Si-1.4AI electrical steel with addition of Co, Mo or Ni, the texture of hot bands is almost random except y fiber which is dominant. After cold reduction, the texture shows the typical (111)//ND and (110)//RD fibers. When cold rolled sheets are annealed, it is clear that γ fiber of {111}〈110〉 and {111}〈112〉 decreases significantly, while, on the contrary, Goss texture increases but cube texture is not changed. Two-step annealing process was observed to be effective to increase grain size and decrease y fiber texture resulting in lowering iron loss and its anisotropy. The combination of increasing grain size and decreasing y texture by two-step annealing was able to improve magnetic properties.
机译:在添加了Co,Mo或Ni的3Si-1.4AI电工钢中,除y纤维占主导地位外,热轧带的织构几乎是随机的。冷轧后,织构显示出典型的(111)// ND和(110)// RD纤维。当对冷轧板进行退火时,显然{111} <110>和{111} <112>的γ纤维显着减少,而相反,戈斯织构增加,而立方织构不变。观察到两步退火工艺可有效地增加晶粒尺寸并降低y纤维织构,从而降低铁损及其各向异性。通过两步退火增加晶粒尺寸和减少y织构的组合能够改善磁性能。

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