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Solid inclusion transfer at a steel-slag interface with focus on tundish conditions

机译:在钢渣接口处的固体夹杂物转移,着眼于中间包条件

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The separation of non-metallic inclusions from the steel to the slag phase in the ladle during secondary steel making operations and in the tundish and mold during casting is very crucial to the production of clean steel. In this work a theoretical study of the separation of solid inclusions, alumina and others, at the steel-slag interface applied to the actual conditions in the tundish has been carried out. The theoretical model is based on the equation of motion with the following forces acting on an inclusion as it tries to cross the interface between the metal and the slag; buoyant, added mass, rebound and drag force. A sensitivity analysis study was carried out in order to clarify which of the parameters in the model that had the largest influence on the inclusion displacement. The results showed that the interfacial tensions (sigma_(MI), sigma_(IS), sigma_(MS)) and the slag viscosity (mu_s) have the largest influence on the predicted displacement. It was also concluded that the overall wettability should be positive and that the slag viscosity should be as low as possible to obtain the most favorable conditions for inclusion transfer at the steel-slag interface.
机译:在二次炼钢过程中,钢包中的钢水和炉渣相之间的非金属夹杂物的分离,以及在铸造过程中,中间包和铸模中非金属夹杂物的分离对于清洁钢的生产至关重要。在这项工作中,对钢包渣界面处的固体夹杂物,氧化铝和其他杂质的分离进行了理论研究,并将其应用于中间包的实际条件。该理论模型基于运动方程,当夹杂物试图穿过金属与炉渣之间的界面时,以下力作用于夹杂物。浮力,增加质量,反弹和阻力。为了阐明模型中哪个参数对夹杂物位移影响最大,进行了敏感性分析研究。结果表明,界面张力(sigma_(MI),sigma_(IS),sigma_(MS))和炉渣粘度(mu_s)对预测的位移影响最大。还得出结论,总润湿性应为正,炉渣粘度应尽可能低,以获得在钢-炉渣界面处夹杂物转移的最有利条件。

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