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首页> 外文期刊>ISIJ international >Use Of Recycled Steel Machining Chips and Aluminum Can Shreds for Synthesizing Iron Aluminide Intermetallic Alloys
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Use Of Recycled Steel Machining Chips and Aluminum Can Shreds for Synthesizing Iron Aluminide Intermetallic Alloys

机译:使用回收的钢加工芯片和铝罐碎片来合成铝化铁金属间合金

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摘要

Some iron alumine intermetallic alloys based on Fe_3Al or FeAl have been synthesized from recycled raw materials of steel machining chips and aluminum can shreds. The former was an industrial waste made at a bearing case maker, and it had a spiral shape and a length less than 1 mm and contained 0.87 wt percent C, 0.21 wt percent Si, 1.53 wt percent Cr with some other minor elements. The latter, on the other hand, was made by shredding used aluminum cans, and it had a flaky shape and a edge length of 2 to 3mm and contained 2.3 wt percent Mg, 0.36 wt percent Fe, 0.88 wt percent Mn with some other minor elements. When compacts of the steel and aluminum mixture were heated in a crucible in an argon atmosphere, they exothermically reacted and produced iron alumine intermetallic alloys. For comparison, similar alloys were produced from pure iron and aluminum by melting them in the same heating apparatus. The bending strength, fracture toughness, Vickers hardness and wear resistance of the alloys synthesized from the recycled raw materials were more excellent than or similar to those of the alloys produced from pure iron and aluminum.
机译:某些基于Fe_3Al或FeAl的铁铝金属间合金是从钢加工碎屑和铝罐碎片的回收原料中合成的。前者是轴承箱制造商生产的工业废料,呈螺旋状,长度小于1毫米,含0.87重量%的C,0.21重量%的Si,1.53重量%的Cr和其他一些微量元素。另一方面,后者是通过将用过的铝罐切碎而制成的,它具有片状形状,边缘长度为2至3mm,并且包含2.3重量%的Mg,0.36重量%的Fe,0.88重量%的Mn和其他一些微量元素。当将钢和铝混合物的压块在氩气氛中的坩埚中加热时,它们放热反应并生成铁铝金属间合金。为了进行比较,通过在同一加热设备中将纯铁和铝熔化来生产相似合金。由回收原料合成的合金的弯曲强度,断裂韧性,维氏硬度和耐磨性优于或类似于由纯铁和铝制成的合金。

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