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Refinement of the experimental energy levels of higher 2D Rydberg states of the lithium atom with very accurate quantum mechanical calculations

机译:用非常精确的量子力学计算改进锂原子的较高2 Rydberg态的实验能级

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摘要

Very accurate variational non-relativistic calculations are performed for four higher Rydberg 2D states (1s2nd1, n = 8, …, 11) of the lithium atom (7Li). The wave functions of the states are expanded in terms of all-electron explicitly correlated Gaussian functions and finite nuclear mass is used. The exponential parameters of the Gaussians are optimized using the variational method with the aid of the analytical energy gradient determined with respect to those parameters. The results of the calculations allow for refining the experimental energy levels determined with respect to the 2S 1s22s1 ground state. © 2011 American Institute of Physics Article Outline INTRODUCTION THE REFINING PROCEDURE BASIS SET AND ITS OPTIMIZATION RESULTS SUMMARY
机译:对锂原子(7 )的四个更高的Rydberg 2 D状态(1s2 nd1 ,n = 8,...,11)进行了非常精确的变分非相对论计算。李)。根据全电子显式相关的高斯函数扩展了状态的波函数,并使用了有限的核质量。高斯指数函数的参数使用变分方法,借助相对于这些参数确定的分析能梯度进行优化。计算结果有助于细化针对2 S 1s2 2s1 基态确定的实验能级。 ©2011美国物理研究所文章大纲提炼程序基础集及其优化结果摘要

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