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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education >Perception of Suprasegmental Features of Speech by Children With Cochlear Implants and Children With Hearing Aids
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Perception of Suprasegmental Features of Speech by Children With Cochlear Implants and Children With Hearing Aids

机译:人工耳蜗儿童和助听器儿童的言语超段特征知觉

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摘要

This study assessed perception of suprasegmental features of speech by 30 prelingual children with sensorineural hearing loss. Ten children had cochlear implants (CIs), and 20 children wore hearing aids (HA): 10 with severe hearing loss and 10 with profound hearing loss. Perception of intonation, syllable stress, word emphasis, and word pattern was assessed. Results revealed that the two HA groups significantly outperformed the CI group in perceiving both intonation and stress. Within each group, word pattern was perceived best, and then intonation and emphasis, with syllable stress perceived poorest. No significant correlation emerged between age at implantation and perception of the various suprasegmental features, possibly due to participants' relatively late age at implantation. Results indicated that CI use did not show an advantage over HA use in the perception of suprasegmental features of speech. Future research should continue to explore variables that might improve this perception.
机译:这项研究评估了30名患有感觉神经性听力丧失的舌前儿童对语音的超节段性特征的感知。 10名儿童佩戴了人工耳蜗(CI),20名儿童佩戴了助听器(HA):10名患有严重的听力损失,而10名患有严重的听力损失。评估语调,音节重读,单词重读和单词模式的感知。结果显示,两个HA组在感知语调和压力方面均明显优于CI组。在每个组中,单词模式被认为是最好的,然后是语调和重点,而音节的重音被认为是最差的。植入时的年龄与对各种超节段特征的感知之间没有显着相关性,这可能是由于参与者的植入时年龄相对较晚。结果表明,在言语超节段特征的感知中,使用CI并不比使用HA更具优势。未来的研究应继续探索可能改善这种认识的变量。

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