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首页> 外文期刊>Jane's intelligence review >Nowhere to turn The shifting trends of suicide attacks
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Nowhere to turn The shifting trends of suicide attacks

机译：无处可逃自杀式袭击的变化趋势

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Suicide attacks have come to characterise jihadist campaigns in various theatres. From Bali to Baghdad, Jerusalem to Jalalabad, the images of suicide bombers, often accompanied by martyrdom videos, have become synonymous with violent Islamist movements.rnHowever, as Robert Pape demonstrated in his 2005 book Dying to win - the strategic logic of suicide terrorism, suicide attacks are not integral to Islamist or Islamic campaigns, but are simply a relatively modern tactic that has seemingly proven effective against post-industrial militaries.rnPape argued that "there is little connection between suicide terrorism and Islamic fundamentalism". Rather, groups sponsoring suicide tactics are "trying to establish or maintain political self-determination by compelling a democratic power to withdraw from territories they claim".
机译：自杀式袭击已成为各种剧院中圣战运动的特征。从巴厘岛到巴格达，从耶路撒冷到贾拉拉巴德，自杀炸弹袭击者的画面，常常伴随着mart难录像，已经成为暴力的伊斯兰运动的代名词。然而，正如罗伯特·帕佩（Robert Pape）在其2005年的著作《垂死的胜利》中所展示的那样，这是自杀恐怖主义的战略逻辑，自杀式袭击不是伊斯兰或伊斯兰运动不可或缺的，而仅仅是一种相对现代的策略，似乎已被证明对付后工业军是有效的。帕佩认为，“自杀性恐怖主义与伊斯兰原教旨主义之间几乎没有联系”。相反，支持自杀策略的团体正在“通过强迫民主力量撤出他们所声称的领土，试图建立或维持政治自决权”。

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