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Government fiscal projection and debt sustainability

机译:政府财政投标和债务可持续性

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This paper reconsiders Japan's fiscal sustainability. We investigate whether a simulation conducted under the political constraint imposed by a fiscal reaction function supports the official projection. First, we obtain Japan's fiscal reaction function by estimating the response of the primary surpluses to the past debt for a panel data set of 23 OECD countries. Next, we investigate the political feasibility of the official projection using our estimated reaction function. When the Cabinet Office criterion is used for the debt-to-GDP ratio, the government can attain the policy target of nonnegative fiscal surpluses and realize fiscal sustainability. Notably, the negative growth-adjusted bond yield and the high growth rate contribute to this finding.
机译:本文重新考虑了日本的财政可持续性。我们调查在财政反应职能强加的政治限制下进行的模拟是否支持官方预测。首先,我们通过估计23个经合组织国家的小组数据集的初级盈余对过去债务的响应来获得日本的财政反应功能。接下来,我们使用估计的反应职能调查官方投标的政治可行性。当机柜办公室标准用于债务到GDP比率时,政府可以获得非负面财政盈余的政策目标,实现财政可持续性。值得注意的是,负增长调整后的债券产量和高增长率有助于这种发现。

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