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Do domestic producers benefit from safeguards? The case of a Japanese safeguard on Chinese vegetable imports in 2001

机译：国内生产商是否受益于保障措施？ 2001年日本蔬菜进口的日本保障案

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摘要

This study examines the effects of a safeguard policy imposed by Japan in 2001 using detailed product-level transaction data from domestic markets. The market prices of imported and domestic goods are almost always higher during the safeguard period compared with those in the previous year. However, the safeguard measure decreases the margins for imported goods, but does not affect the margins for domestic goods. As temporary import restrictions are expected to enable structural changes in the domestic industry, we also estimate the long-term effect on margins. We find that five years after the safeguard period, the margins remain similar for domestic goods and are smaller for imported goods. These results suggest that the temporary import restrictions were both harmful to imported goods producers and consumers and unbeneficial to domestic producers.
机译：本研究探讨了2001年日本施加的保障政策的影响，使用来自国内市场的详细产品级交易数据。与上一年的维护期间，在保障期间，进口和国内商品的市场价格几乎总是更高。但是，保障措施降低了进口货物的边距，但不会影响国内商品的利润率。随着临时进口限制预期能够在国内行业的结构变化，我们还估计了对利润率的长期影响。我们发现维护期五年后，国产物品的利润率仍然相似，进口货物较小。这些结果表明，临时进口限制对进口商品生产者和消费者造成有害，并不符合国内生产商。

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