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首页> 外文期刊>Japanese journal of applied physics >Composite Films Based on Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):Poly(styrene sulfonate) Conducting Polymer and TiC Nanoparticles as the Counter Electrodes for Flexible Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
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Composite Films Based on Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):Poly(styrene sulfonate) Conducting Polymer and TiC Nanoparticles as the Counter Electrodes for Flexible Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

机译:基于聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩):聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)导电聚合物和TiC纳米粒子作为柔性染料敏化太阳能电池对电极的复合膜

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摘要

A composite film of poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and titanium carbide nanoparticles (TiC-NPs) was deposited on an indium doped tin oxide-poly(ethylene naphthalate) (ITO-PEN) conducting plastic substrate by a doctor blade technique. This ITO-PEN substrate with the composite film was used as the flexible counter electrode (CE) for a plastic dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). Performances of the plastic DSSC with the platinum-free CEs containing PEDOT:PSS/TiC-NPs composite was investigated. A solar-to-electricity conversion efficiency (η)of 6.50% was achieved for the pertinent DSSC with PEDOT:PSS/TiC-NPs composite, using commercial N719 dye, which exhibited comparable performance to that of a cell with a sputtered-Pt film on its CE (6.84%). The homogeneous nature of the composite film PEDOT:PSS/TiC-NPs, the uniform distribution of TiC-NPs in its PEDOT:PSS matrix, and the large electrochemical surface area of the composite film are seen to be the factors for the best performance of the pertinent DSSC. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to characterize the TiC-NPs. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were used to characterize the films. The high efficiency of the cell with PEDOT:PSS/TiC-NPs is explained by cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE) curves.
机译:聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩):聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)(PEDOT:PSS)和碳化钛纳米颗粒(TiC-NPs)的复合膜沉积在铟掺杂的氧化锡-聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(ITO- PEN)通过刮刀技术传导塑料基材。将该具有复合膜的ITO-PEN基板用作塑料染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)的柔性对电极(CE)。研究了含DSA的PEDOT:PSS / TiC-NPs复合无塑料CE的塑料DSSC的性能。使用商业化的N719染料,与具有PEDOT:PSS / TiC-NPs复合材料的相关DSSC的太阳能转换效率(η)为6.50%,其表现与具有溅射Pt膜的电池相当其CE(6.84%)。复合膜PEDOT:PSS / TiC-NPs的均匀性质,TiC-NPs在其PEDOT:PSS基质中的均匀分布以及复合膜的大电化学表面积被认为是获得最佳性能的因素。相关的DSSC。透射电子显微镜(TEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)用于表征TiC-NP。扫描电子显微镜(SEM),原子力显微镜(AFM)和能量色散X射线光谱(EDX)用于表征薄膜。用循环伏安法(CV),电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和入射光子-电流转换效率(IPCE)曲线解释了PEDOT:PSS / TiC-NPs电池的高效率。

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  • 来源
    《Japanese journal of applied physics》 |2012年第10issue2期|10NE01.1-10NE01.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;

    Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan,Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;

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