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Molecular Alignment of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal in Wide-Gap Cell for Liquid Crystal Lens

机译:液晶透镜的宽间隙单元中铁电液晶的分子取向

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摘要

The high-speed response of ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) is advantageous for optical devices such as an electrically controlled lens. We have investigated the molecular alignment structure of FLC in a wide-gap cell for application to the lens. As a result, it has been found that a zigzag defect-free FLC medium can be obtained by utilizing alignment films, which possess a smooth surface and give rise to the defect-free situation in a narrow-gap cell, and by cooling from the nematic to the smectic phase at a low rate of <1 ℃/min. However, the transformation of the smectic layer structure has been observed under an electric field, particularly under a very low electric field in the wide-gap cell. We have attempted to suppress this transformation, which considerably degrades the optical performance of FLC, by the polymer stabilization technique.
机译:铁电液晶(FLC)的高速响应对于诸如电控透镜之类的光学设备是有利的。我们已经研究了宽间隙细胞中FLC的分子排列结构,以应用于透镜。结果,发现可以通过利用取向膜获得无锯齿状的FLC介质,该取向膜具有光滑的表面并在窄间隙的电池中引起无缺陷的情况,并且通过从该冷却中冷却。向近晶相呈向列型相,速度<1℃/ min。但是,在电场下,特别是在宽间隙电池中在非常低的电场下,已经观察到近晶层结构的转变。我们试图通过聚合物稳定化技术抑制这种转变,这种转变大大降低了FLC的光学性能。

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  • 来源
    《Japanese journal of applied physics》 |2010年第9issue2期|p.09MC10.1-09MC10.4|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Industrial Science and Technology,Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan;

    rnDepartment of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Industrial Science and Technology,Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan;

    rnDepartment of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Industrial Science and Technology,Tokyo University of Science, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan;

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