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Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser: Its Conception and Evolution

机译:垂直腔面发射激光器:其概念与演变

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摘要

The vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) is becoming a key device in high-speed optical local-area networks (LANs) and even wide-area networks (WANs). This device is also enabling ultraparallel data transfer in equipment and computer systems. In this paper, we will review its physics and the progress of technology covering the spectral band from the infrared to the ultraviolet, by featuring materials, fabrication technology, and performances such as threshold, output power, polarization, modulation and reliability. Lastly, we will touch on its future prospects.
机译:垂直腔面发射激光器(VCSEL)成为高速光学局域网(LAN)甚至是广域网(WAN)的关键设备。该设备还可以在设备和计算机系统中实现超并行数据传输。在本文中,我们将通过介绍材料,制造技术以及诸如阈值,输出功率,极化,调制和可靠性等性能,来回顾其物理和涵盖从红外到紫外线的光谱带技术的进展。最后,我们将探讨其未来前景。

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