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Tunneling-Electron-Induced Hopping of Methylthiolate on Cu(111)

机译:隧穿电子诱导的Cu(111)上硫代甲烷酸的跳跃

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摘要

The hopping motion of methylthiolate, CH_3S, on Cu(111) was effectively induced by injecting tunneling electrons from the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). When the tunneling electrons are injected into an isolated CH_3S at liquid He temperature in which the motion is originally frozen, the hopping phenomenon of CH_3S from a hollow site to a neighboring hollow site is observed. This phenomenon shows a clear threshold in the applied bias voltage corresponding to the vibrational excitation energy of the C-S stretching mode in CH_3S. We suggest a model in which the hindered translational mode, directly related to the hopping motion, is excited in accordance with the excitation of the C-S stretching mode through anharmonic coupling.
机译:通过从扫描隧道显微镜(STM)的尖端注入隧道电子,可以有效地诱导甲基硫醇盐CH_3S在Cu(111)上的跳跃运动。当在运动最初被冻结的液态He温度下将隧穿电子注入隔离的CH_3S时,观察到CH_3S从空心位置跳到相邻空心位置的跳变现象。这种现象显示出在施加的偏置电压中有一个清晰的阈值,该阈值对应于CH_3S中C-S拉伸模式的振动激发能。我们建议一个模型,其中与跳跃运动直接相关的受阻平移模式根据通过非谐耦合的C-S拉伸模式的激发而被激发。

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