首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Religion >Parsi and Hindu Traditional and Nontraditional Responses to Christian Conversion in Bombay, 1839–45
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Parsi and Hindu Traditional and Nontraditional Responses to Christian Conversion in Bombay, 1839–45

机译:孟买的帕西族和印度教传统和非传统对基督徒Conversion依的回应,1839–45年

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This article examines two celebrated cases of the conversion of Indian youths to Christianity by missionaries in Bombay: the case of Dhanjibhai Nauroji of 1839 and the case of Shripat Sheshadri of 1843. The cases were precedents in Indians challenging Christian conversion by way of the law courts, and highlight the adaptive responses of the Parsi and Hindu communities of Bombay and western India to Christian proselytism, and the attractions and challenges of the larger colonial environment to Indians’ ability to regulate and safeguard their community and caste norms. The article argues that in response to Christian proselytism and colonial power and ideology, Indians utilized traditional and nontraditional mechanisms that ultimately led to challenges, accommodations, and reassessments of Indians’ place under the ideological framework of colonialism.
机译:本文研究了孟买传教士向印度青年conversion依基督教的两个著名案例:1839年的Dhanjibhai Nauroji案例和1843年的Shripat Sheshadri案例。这些案例是印度人通过法院挑战基督徒conversion依的先例。 ,并强调了孟买和印度西部的帕尔西族和印度教社区对基督教义教的适应性反应,以及更大的殖民环境对印度人调节和维护其社区和种姓规范能力的吸引力和挑战。文章认为,为了回应基督教的pro教主义以及殖民地的权力和意识形态,印第安人利用传统和非传统的机制,最终导致在殖民主义的意识形态框架下挑战,调和和重新评估印第安人的地位。

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