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Infrared Target Detection and Recognition Method in Airborne Photoelectric System

机译:机载光电系统中的红外目标检测与识别方法

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摘要

Infrared target detection and recognition are investigated by considering the wide application requirements of an airborne photoelectric system. The proposed algorithm can be divided into three parts. First, on the basis that the target of infrared images dominates the background in the frequency domain, this paper presents a method of candidate region detection. The detection algorithm first generates a saliency map using the discrete cosine transform and then identifies candidate regions by computing and comparing saliency scores of different regions. Second, to extract the features of each candidate region for recognition, the paper presents a local descriptor and subsequently uses locality-constrained linear coding and a pooling operator to obtain the feature vector of the target, and then further completes target recognition via a simple linear classifier. Finally, as preliminary research on the engineering application of related algorithms, the detection and recognition algorithms are transplanted to an embedded platform. The paper conducts experiments on six test sequences to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms and the computing efficiency on the embedded platform. An evaluation experiment and comparison experiment verify the effectiveness and practicability of the proposed algorithms.
机译:考虑到机载光电系统的广泛应用需求,研究了红外目标的检测和识别。所提出的算法可以分为三个部分。首先,基于红外图像目标在频域中占主导地位的背景,提出了一种候选区域检测方法。检测算法首先使用离散余弦变换生成显着性图,然后通过计算和比较不同区域的显着性分数来识别候选区域。其次,为了提取每个候选区域的特征以进行识别,本文提出了一个局部描述符,然后使用局部约束线性编码和池化运算符来获取目标的特征向量,然后通过简单的线性算法进一步完成目标识别。分类器。最后,作为对相关算法工程应用的初步研究,将检测和识别算法移植到嵌入式平台上。本文对六个测试序列进行了实验,以评估所提出算法的性能和嵌入式平台上的计算效率。评估实验和比较实验验证了所提算法的有效性和实用性。

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    Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Civil Aviat, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Civil Aviat, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Jin Cheng Coll, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Astronaut, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;

    Univ Southern Calif, Viterbi Sch Engn, 649 W 34th St, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA;

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