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The ROxygen Project: Outpost-Scale Lunar Oxygen Production System Development at Johnson Space Center

机译:ROxygen项目:Johnson航天中心的超大规模月球制氧系统开发

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In 2009; the Augustine report reinforced the importance of in situ oxygen production as a critical technology for sustainable exploration. Engineers at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Johnson Space Center have been working on making this critical technology a reality through the design, fabrication, and testing of two hydrogen reduction reactors, accomplished as part of the ROxygen project. Engineers built and extensively tested a small-scale reactor that provided key design parametrics for the second reactor—a large-scale vessel consistent with the scale required to produce 1,000 kg (2,205 lb) of oxygen per year. Once designed and fabricated, this large-scale reactor was tested in the laboratory and in the 2008 in situ research utilization field test on the slopes of Mauna Kea, Hawaii, and in the laboratory at Johnson Space Center. This paper presents an overview of the approach taken, the high-level design information required, and the typical test data accrued for both the small-scale and large-scale reactors.
机译:在2009年;奥古斯丁报告强调了原位制氧作为可持续勘探的关键技术的重要性。美国国家航空航天局约翰逊航天中心的工程师一直在努力通过设计,制造和测试两个氢气还原反应堆来实现这一关键技术,这是ROxygen项目的一部分。工程师建造并广泛测试了一个小型反应器,该反应器为第二个反应器提供了关键的设计参数-大型容器,与每年生产1,000千克(2,205磅)氧气的规模相符。一旦设计和制造完成,该大型反应堆将在实验室以及2008年在夏威夷的莫纳克亚山斜坡上以及约翰逊航天中心的实验室中进行现场研究利用现场测试。本文概述了所采用的方法,所需的高级设计信息以及针对小型和大型反应堆的典型测试数据。

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