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THE LEGAL CHALLENGES OF INTERNATIONAL SUBORBITAL FLIGHTS: A BILATERAL SOLUTION

机译:国际副航班的法律挑战:双边解决方案

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The regulation of suborbital flights has been hindered by interminable discussions regarding the delimitation between airspace and outer space and the applicability of air or space law.187 This Article proposes the amendment of existing bilateral air services agreements between States as a first step towards the development of regulatory standards applicable to international suborbital flights. This conclusion is based on the established benefits of a bilateral agreement, which include approved routes and frequency, in addition to minimum standards for safety and security. The bilateral agreement could promote transparency by specifying the information required to be shared with the other State, such as the technical features of the craft, coordinates and route, and the duration in which it would operate in the receiving party's airspace. Further, the bilateral agreement could introduce a provision mandating registration of the vehicle, which would clearly identify which State is liable in case of damage under the Outer Space Treaty and the Liability Convention.
机译:关于空域和外层空间划界的可迁移讨论以及空气或空间法的适用性,已经阻碍了亚孔飞行.187本文提出了各国之间现有双边航空服务协议的修订,以实现发展的第一步适用于国际副机航班的监管标准。此结论是基于双边协议的既定福利,包括批准的路线和频率,以及最低安全和安全标准。双边协议可以通过指定与其他国家所需的信息,例如工艺,坐标和路线的技术特征以及在接收方的空域中运营的持续时间来促进透明度。此外,双边协议可以介绍一项规定的授权,该授权是车辆的登记,这将清楚地确定在外层空间条约和责任公约下造成损害的责任。

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