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WHOSE RIGHTS ARE THEY ANYWAY? SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF EXTRATERRITORIAL ASSERTIONS OF AUTHORITY IN THE AVIATION INDUSTRY

机译:他们无论如何是谁的权利?解决航空工业管理局的域外断言问题

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The lack of a clear and consistent federal standard across the country harms both airline carriers and aviation employees- carriers who grapple with a myriad of regulations and airline employees who are unsure of their rights and how to exercise them. As states with expansive labor laws continue to assert extraterritorial authority to enforce their laws on airline workers who may only temporarily pass through their borders, the confusing thicket of conflicting state and federal laws only worsens. There is a clear need for an updated federal framework that takes into account the airline industry and the needs of workers in the present day; while the Railway Labor Act of 1926 (RLA) may have served its purpose in stabilizing the nascent airline industry in the 1930s, the aviation industry has outgrown its usefulness. To replace the RLA and standardize the labor rights of workers in the aviation industry, this Comment proposes amending Title 49 of the U.S. Code (Title 49) to include a chapter on labor. Because of the direct impact of the labor rights of airline workers on the safety of the aviation industry, legislation dealing with these rights falls squarely within the purview of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Through the proposed amendment, the aviation industry will be made safer, workers will receive greater protections, and the squandering of judicial economy through needless litigation over the thicket of conflicting local, state, and federal law will cease.
机译:缺乏全国各地的清晰和一致的联邦标准损害了航空公司运营商和航空雇员 - 与无数的法规和航空公司雇员努力,他们不确定其权利以及如何锻炼它们。由于劳动法宽敞的国家继续宣告域外管理局,在可能只暂时通过其边界的航空公司工作人员,令人困惑的国家和联邦法律的令人困惑的丛林中令人困惑。明确需要更新的联邦框架,以考虑到航空公司行业以及在当前工人的需求;虽然1926年的铁路劳动法案(RLA)可能已经在20世纪30年代稳定了稳定新生航空公司行业的目的,但航空工业已经过上了它的实用性。为了取代RLA并规范航空业工人的劳动力权利,这项评论提出了美国守则(第49项)的修改49,包括劳工章节。由于航空公司工人劳工权利对航空业安全的直接影响,处理这些权利的立法正好在联邦航空管理局(FAA)的范围内。通过拟议的修正案,航空业将会更加安全,工人将获得更大的保护,并通过对当地,州和联邦法律冲突的丛林中的不必要的诉讼来获得司法经济的剥夺。

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