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A Preliminary Study of the Acute Effects of Religious Ritual on Anxiety

机译:宗教仪式对焦虑的急性影响初探

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Background: Various rituals have been shown to have both psychologic as well as physical effects. However,nmany rituals have multiple components that can account for such effects. Few studies have distinguishednbetween the effects of ritual and those related specifically to religious content and teachings.nObjectives: The present study investigated the acute effects of the ritual of reciting the Rosary, which containsnrelatively little specific religious content compared to receiving specific teaching of religious concepts,non the level of anxiety.nMethods: We studied 30 students in a Catholic college divided into two intervention groups. Twelve (12)nstudents participated in recitation of the Rosary, whereas 18 students viewed a religiously oriented video. Bothngroups were measured for anxiety pre- and postintervention through the use of the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory.nResults: A significant reduction in anxiety was observed in subjects reciting the Rosary compared to thengroup of subjects watching the video.nConclusions: These preliminary results suggest that ritual itself may be a significant contributor to the effectsnof religious practices on psychologic well-being.
机译:背景:已经显示出各种仪式既具有心理影响又具有身体作用。但是,任何仪式都有很多因素可以解释这种影响。很少有研究能够区分礼节的效果和与宗教内容及教义有关的效果。n目的:本研究调查念念珠的仪式的急性影响,与接受宗教概念的具体教导相比,念珠的宗教内容相对较少,方法:我们研究了一所天主教大学的30名学生,分为两个干预组。十二(12)名学生参加了念珠的朗诵活动,而18名学生观看了针对宗教的视频。通过使用状态-特质焦虑量表对两组患者进行干预前和干预后的焦虑程度的测量。n结果:与念念经的受试者相比,念念经的受试者焦虑明显降低。n结论:这些初步结果表明,仪式本身可能是宗教活动对心理健康的影响的重要因素。

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